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Periodontal and prosthetic treatment of maxillary incisors with pathological tooth migration: a case report with 10-year follow-up

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±è¼Ò¿¬ ( Kim So-Yeun ) - Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
±ÇÀº¿µ ( Kwon Eun-Young ) - Pusan National University Hospital Dental Clinic Center Department of Periodontology

Abstract

ÀüÄ¡ºÎ Ä¡°£ »çÀÌ °ø°£Àº Ä¡ÁÖ È¯ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÈçÈ÷ ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â º´Àû Ä¡¾Æ À̵¿(PTM, pathological tooth migration)°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÚÁÖ°üÂûµÈ´Ù. PTM¿¡´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±³ÇÕÀû ¿äÀεéÀÌ ±â¿©Çϴµ¥ ƯÈ÷ »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­´Â °úµµÇÑ ±³ÇÕ·ÂÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ À§Ä¡ ¹®Á¦·ÎÀÎÇÑ ºÒ¸®ÇÔ ¶§¹®¿¡ Ä¡°£ ÀÌ°³°¡ ½±°Ô ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡ÁÖ ÁöÁö Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ¼Ò½ÇµÈ Ä¡¾Æ´Â ÀǵµÀûÀÎ ¿¬°á °íÁ¤(splinting)À» ÅëÇØÁöÁö ¸éÀûÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ¸é ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ Áõ°¡µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °íÁ¤¼º º¸Ã¶¹°·Î ¼öº¹ ½Ã¿¡´Â ºÒ¸®ÇÑ ±³ÇÕÀ» À¯¸®ÇÑ ÇüÅ·Π¹Ù²Ü¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Àӽú¸Ã¶¹°À» ÅëÇØ ¾ÈÁ¤Àû ±³ÇÕÀ» È®º¸ ÈÄ ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ÃÖÁ¾º¸Ã¶¹°·Î ¿Å±â´Â ÀÏÀº CAD-CAMÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
º» Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­´Â Ä¡°£ Á¢ÃËÀÌ »ó½ÇµÈ »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­ Á¤È®ÇÑ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àå±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ °á°ú¸¦ º¸¿© ¼Ò°³ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

Anterior tooth spacing is observed by pathological tooth movement (PTM), which is common in periodontal patients. And various occlusal factors contribute to PTM, especially in the maxillary anterior region, when there is excessive occlusal force, flaring due to position problem easily occurs. Teeth with loss of periodontal support tissue can secure stability when expanding the support area through intentional splinting, and change the occlusion when restored as a fixed prosthesis. After confirming the stable occlusion through the provisional prosthesis, it can be transferred to the final prosthesis through CAD-CAM. In this case, we present a longterm stable case through accurate diagnosis and treatment of the maxillary anterior teeth that have lost interdental contact.

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pathological tooth migration; splinting; periodontal treatment; CAD-CAM; fixed prosthesis

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KCI